 
 |  | Marjorie Greenfield, M.D. Director of Obstetrics and Gynecology
QUESTIONS ANSWERED BY DR. GREENFIELD
- Adolescence
- 10-Year-Old with Only One Budding Breast - 02/08/02
 Onset of Puberty in Girls - 02/08/02

- Back and Body Symptoms in Pregnancy
- Sleeping on Your Side - 04/11/03
 Not Showing at 4 Months - 04/11/03
 Braxton-Hicks Contractions at 18 Weeks - 03/22/02
 Showing at Week Eight - 02/20/02
 Severe Breast Tenderness during Pregnancy - 01/24/02
 Getting Back in Shape after Four Babies - 12/04/01
 Pubic Bone Pain in Pregnancy - 11/01/01
 Severe Swelling at 38 Weeks - 10/18/01
 Sleeping on Your Stomach Later in Pregnancy - 09/27/01
 Not Showing at 18 Weeks - 06/21/01
 Leg Cramps in Pregnancy - 06/21/01
 Showing Really Early - 05/23/01
 Waiting to See If You're Pregnant - 03/13/01
 A Tipped Uterus - 03/13/01
 Diarrhea during Pregnancy - 01/29/01
 Cramping While Pregnant - 11/25/00
 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Pregnancy - 11/24/00
 Swollen Hands during Pregnancy - 11/19/00
 Denying a Pregnancy - 10/31/00
 Still Not Showing Yet - 10/13/00
 Treating colds during pregnancy - 09/28/00
 Hand and foot swelling - 09/28/00
 Vitamins causing nausea - 09/28/00
 Allergies during pregnancy - 09/28/00
 Bigger babies with each pregnancy - 09/28/00

- Beauty and Self Care in Pregnancy
- Sleeping on Your Side - 04/11/03
 Showing at Week Eight - 02/20/02
 Wearing Tight Clothes during Pregnancy - 02/20/02
 Head Massage during Pregnancy - 11/13/01
 Taking Retin-A in Pregnancy - 07/18/01
 Topical Use of Retin-A While Pregnant - 07/18/01
 Wearing a Belly Button Ring during Pregnancy - 06/12/01
 Risks of Hair Dye during Pregnancy - 05/18/01
 Tattoos during Pregnancy - 05/09/01
 Whirlpool Baths in Pregnancy - 04/25/01
 Hair dye during pregnancy - 09/28/00
 Taking a Jacuzzi When Pregnant - 09/28/00

- Birth Control
- Getting Pregnant after Depo-Provera - 07/16/02
 Using the Pill to Have Fewer Periods - 03/22/02
 Getting Pregnant after Menopause - 03/22/02
 Abnormal Bleeding When Trying to Conceive - 02/25/02
 Getting Pregnant after Hodgkin's Disease and Taking Depo-Provera - 02/25/02
 Still Pregnant after an Abortion - 01/24/02
 Extra Periods While on the Birth Control Pill - 01/17/02
 Getting Pregnant at 39 - 01/11/02
 Questions after Hysterectomy - 12/19/01
 Teen with Unwanted Pregnancy - 12/04/01
 Regretting Tubal Ligation - 10/19/01
 Pregnancy Conceived While Using an IUD - 10/11/01
 Pregnant during Tubal Ligation - 09/17/01
 Getting Pregnant without Having Sex - 08/17/01
 Getting Pregnant after Just Starting the Pill - 08/17/01
 Getting Pregnant While Using Norplant - 07/18/01
 Morning After Pill Failure - 06/21/01
 Pregnancy after Tubal Ligation - 06/12/01
 Daughter Got Pregnant while Taking Depo-Provera - 05/25/01
 Lack of Periods after Getting Off Depo-Provera - 05/23/01
 Conceiving after Taking the Pill - 03/13/01

- Birth Procedures
- Difficulty Giving Birth Vaginally - 10/03/01
 Birth Options When Second Twin Is Transverse - 09/27/01
 Questions about Home Birth - 08/17/01
 Water Births - 04/02/01

- Breastfeeding: General
- Breastfeeding with Breast Implants - 04/11/02
 Breastfeeding with Type 1 Diabetes - 02/28/02
 Breast Milk Affected by What Mother Eats - 02/20/02
 Pregnant While Breastfeeding - 02/08/02
 Decreased Milk Supply after Pumping - 12/04/01
 Starting to Breastfeed When Infant's Three Months Old - 11/13/01
 Resuming Breastfeeding after Stopping for a Week - 11/07/01
 Wondering about Wet-Nursing - 11/06/01
 Breastfeeding after Drinking Alcohol - 11/01/01
 Breastfeeding and Pregnant Again - 11/01/01

- Breastfeeding: Getting Started
- Breastfeeding with Type 1 Diabetes - 02/28/02
 Starting to Breastfeed When Infant's Three Months Old - 11/13/01

- Breastfeeding: Problems
- Galactorrhea: Production of Breast Milk without Pregnancy - 04/19/02
 Breast Milk Affected by What Mother Eats - 02/20/02
 Decreased Milk Supply after Pumping - 12/04/01
 Severe Nipple Soreness - 11/01/01

- Breastfeeding: Weaning
- Pumping while Weaning - 04/11/02
 Pregnant While Breastfeeding - 02/08/02
 Medicine to Help Weaning - 01/29/02
 Resuming Breastfeeding after Stopping for a Week - 11/07/01

- Breech Babies
- Worried about Large Fundal Height Measurements - 05/23/01
 Breech Position at 27th Week - 04/25/01

- Cesarean
- VBAC or Repeat Cesarean? Can't Decide - 07/16/02
 Mother's Size and Likelihood of Cesarean - 04/19/02
 C-section with General Anesthesia - 02/28/02
 Scheduling a C-section - 02/28/02
 Numbness around C-section Scar - 02/20/02
 Repeat Bladder Injury during Cesarean - 12/04/01
 When to Resume Sexual Relations after Cesarean - 11/07/01
 Cerclage for Incompetent Cervix - 10/11/01
 Difficulty Giving Birth Vaginally - 10/03/01
 Closely Spaced Pregnancies - 10/03/01
 Birth Options When Second Twin Is Transverse - 09/27/01
 Cesarean after Bladder Injury - 08/17/01
 Chances of a repeat c-section - 09/28/00

- Child Abuse and Neglect
- Physical Abuse in Pregnancy - 02/25/02

- Childbirth Preparation
- Questions about Home Birth - 08/17/01
 Learning about Lamaze - 05/09/01
 Water Births - 04/02/01
 Preparing for the Pain of Childbirth - 11/01/00
 The Pros and Cons of Doulas - 10/27/00
 Planning Ahead for Pregnancy - 10/10/00

- Chores & Jobs
- Interested in Delivering Babies - 01/29/02

- Dad's Involvement in Pregnancy
- Chewable Prenatal Vitamins - 08/17/01

- Dad's Sex and Relationships
- Low Sex Drive after Giving Birth - 10/19/01
 Using Condoms during Pregnancy - 07/18/01
 Heard Oral Sex Can Be Fatal in Pregnancy - 07/18/01
 Making Love While Pregnant - 12/04/00

- Depression
- Antidepressants in Pregnancy - 09/17/01

- Diabetes and Pregnancy
- Breastfeeding with Type 1 Diabetes - 02/28/02
 Sugar in One's Urine during Pregnancy - 02/06/02
 Taking Insulin Shots in the Belly during Pregnancy - 01/24/02
 Diabetes and Pregnancy - 01/11/02
 Diabetic's Concerns about Sugar-Free Foods - 11/27/01
 Treatment for Gestational Diabetes - 10/11/01
 Diabetes in Pregnancy - 10/04/01

- Due Date Issues
- Due Date Moved Back a Month - 02/28/02
 Showing at Week Eight - 02/20/02
 Perplexing Pregnancy Story - 10/19/01
 Due Date Confusion Due to Baby's Size - 10/11/01
 Different Due Dates Based on Baby's Size - 08/17/01

- Ectopic Pregnancy
- Pregnant with High Risk of Complications - 02/28/02
 Struggles with Tubal Pregnancies - 11/27/01
 Worried about Ectopic Pregnancy or Miscarriage - 11/01/01
 Pregnancy Conceived While Using an IUD - 10/11/01
 Normal Pregnancy after Ectopic Pregnancy - 09/17/01
 Heterotopic Pregnancy - 09/11/01
 When an Ultrasound Does Not Show the Fetus - 05/25/01

- Emotions During Pregnancy
- Physical Abuse in Pregnancy - 02/25/02
 Little Interest in Third Pregnancy Worries Mom - 11/27/01
 Coming off Postpartum Depression Medication - 11/06/01
 Pregnancy after Suicide Attempt - 10/19/01
 Treating Depression during Pregnancy - 10/11/01
 Depression in Pregnancy - 07/18/01
 Preparing for the Pain of Childbirth - 11/01/00

- Epidural
- Epidural Risk with Scoliosis - 03/13/01

- Episiotomy
- Pain and Bleeding after Episiotomy - 06/21/01

- Events of Birth
- A Broken Umbilical Cord - 04/11/02
 Heard that 80 Percent of Babies Are Born on Tuesdays - 11/13/01
 Difficulty Giving Birth Vaginally - 10/03/01
 Short Labor with First Baby - 10/03/01
 Birth Options When Second Twin Is Transverse - 09/27/01
 Four Explanations for Pain during Birth - 09/12/01
 Worried about a Second Difficult Delivery - 05/25/01
 Preparing for the Pain of Childbirth - 11/01/00

- Events of Labor
- Preventing Preterm Labor - 04/29/03
 What Contractions Feel Like - 04/11/03
 Short Labor with First Baby - 10/03/01
 Four Explanations for Pain during Birth - 09/12/01
 How to Tell If Leaking Amniotic Fluid - 08/17/01
 Effacement & Dilation: What Do They Mean? - 06/12/01
 Precipitous Labor - 05/23/01

- Fetal Assessment
- Feeling Baby's Heartbeat - 01/17/02
 Confusing Amniocentesis Results - 12/19/01
 Variation in Fetal Movement - 09/17/01
 Evaluating cervical dilation - 09/28/00

- Fetal Development
- Feeling the Baby Move - 04/11/03
 Baby's First Breath - 11/20/01
 Wondering if Baby Will Have Hair - 10/12/01
 Due Date Confusion Due to Baby's Size - 10/11/01
 Worried Baby Is Very Small - 09/27/01
 Variation in Fetal Movement - 09/17/01
 Sleeping On Your Back - 03/13/01
 Urinary Tract Infections in Pregnancy - 02/28/01
 Getting a Kick Out of Pregnancy - 02/28/01
 Reassuring Signs while Pregnant - 02/20/01
 Denying a Pregnancy - 10/31/00
 Flu Shots If You're Planning to Get Pregnant - 10/25/00
 Still Not Showing Yet - 10/13/00
 Alcohol and pregnancy - 10/08/00

- GI Symptoms in Pregnancy
- Spitting Constantly in Early Pregnancy - 09/27/01
 Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Getting Pregnant - 05/09/01
 Worried about Lack of First Trimester Symptoms - 04/25/01
 Taking Antacids when Pregnant - 04/10/01
 Feeling Pregnancy Symptoms a Few Days after Conception - 04/02/01
 Constipation from Prenatal Vitamins - 09/28/00
 Morning sickness the second time around - 09/28/00

- Genetic Testing in Pregnancy
- Neck Thickness Seen on Ultrasound & Fear of Down Syndrome - 03/12/02
 High Risk Triple Check Results - 01/24/02
 Confusing Amniocentesis Results - 12/19/01
 Confused about Results of Triple Check Test - 10/31/01
 Fears of Fetal Deformities - 07/18/01
 Increased Risk for Down's Syndrome - 06/12/01
 Triple Check Controversy for Older Women - 04/25/01
 Why do I need a triple check? - 09/28/00
 Risks of amniocentesis - 09/28/00
 Meaning of the triple check - 09/28/00

- Genital Issues
- Three-Month-Old with a Cyst on Her Ovary - 04/25/01

- Getting Pregnant
- Swimming after Intercourse When Trying to Conceive - 07/16/02
 Getting Pregnant after Depo-Provera - 07/16/02
 Getting Pregnant While Menstruating - 07/16/02
 Getting Pregnant after an X-Ray - 07/16/02
 Getting Pregnant after Chlamydia - 07/16/02
 Pregnancy Test Results When Breastfeeding - 07/16/02
 Getting Pregnant Again before Periods Resume - 04/19/02
 Hot Tub Use Prior to Conception - 04/19/02
 Accuracy of Very Early Pregnancy Testing - 04/11/02
 Getting Pregnant Accidentally at Older Ages - 04/11/02
 Getting Pregnant after Menopause - 03/22/02
 Trouble with Lubrication While Trying to Conceive - 03/22/02
 Only One Open Fallopian Tube - 03/22/02
 Getting Pregnant While Already Pregnant - 02/28/02
 Getting Pregnant after Hodgkin's Disease and Taking Depo-Provera - 02/25/02
 Cervicitis and its Effect on Fertility - 02/20/02
 Getting Pregnant When Husband Smokes Marijuana Daily - 02/08/02
 Oral Sex Followed by Home Insemination - 01/29/02
 Getting Pregnant While Having a Yeast Infection - 01/29/02
 Two Children with Fertility Drugs, Now Pregnant Without - 01/24/02
 Hyperthyroidism and a False Pregnancy Test - 01/24/02
 Still Pregnant after an Abortion - 01/24/02
 Getting Pregnant after Cervical Cancer - 01/11/02
 Over Three Years without a Period - 12/19/01
 Pregnant Soon after Being an Egg Donor - 12/19/01
 Being Overweight and Getting Pregnant - 12/04/01
 Teen with Unwanted Pregnancy - 12/04/01
 Using Fertility Drugs to have Twins - 12/04/01
 Determining Pregnancy by Physical Exam - 11/27/01
 Accuracy of Blood HCG Tests - 11/20/01
 Controlling the Sex of Next Baby - 11/20/01
 Breastfeeding and Pregnant Again - 11/01/01
 Perplexing Pregnancy Story - 10/19/01
 Regretting Tubal Ligation - 10/19/01
 Effect of Antidepressants on Home Pregnancy Tests - 10/19/01
 Anxious about Getting Pregnant after Stillbirth - 10/19/01
 Home Pregnancy Test Accuracy after In Vitro Fertilization - 10/18/01
 Double Uterus Detected When Trying for Third Child - 10/18/01
 Getting Pregnant at 51 - 10/11/01
 Pregnancy Symptoms Immediately after Conception - 09/27/01
 Small Cervix and Pregnancy - 09/13/01
 Chemical Pregnancy - 09/11/01
 Pregnancy without Male Orgasm - 09/11/01
 Getting Pregnant without Having Sex - 08/17/01
 Implications of Irregular Periods on Getting Pregnant - 08/17/01
 Getting Pregnant after Just Starting the Pill - 08/17/01
 Taking Fertility Drugs to Have Twins - 08/17/01
 Signs of Pregnancy after In Vitro - 07/18/01
 Getting Pregnant While Using Norplant - 07/18/01
 Not Pregnant after Three Years - 07/18/01
 Morning After Pill Failure - 06/21/01
 Late Period and Not Pregnant - 06/21/01
 Getting Pregnant with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome - 06/21/01
 Signs of Pregnancy - 06/12/01
 Pregnancy after Tubal Ligation - 06/12/01
 Getting Pregnant when Husband is Being Treated for Hepatitis - 05/25/01
 Preparing for a Healthy Future Pregnancy - 05/25/01
 Daughter Got Pregnant while Taking Depo-Provera - 05/25/01
 Accuracy of Pregnancy Tests When One Has a Kidney Disease - 05/23/01
 Irregular Periods - 05/23/01
 In Vitro Fertilization - 05/09/01
 Getting Pregnant Soon after a Miscarriage - 05/09/01
 Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Getting Pregnant - 05/09/01
 Afraid to Test - 05/09/01
 HCG Levels in Early Pregnancy - 05/09/01
 Conceiving with Irregular Periods - 04/25/01
 Feeling Pregnancy Symptoms a Few Days after Conception - 04/02/01
 When to Stop Taking Clomiphene - 04/02/01
 Irregular Menstrual Cycles and Getting Pregnant at Older Ages - 03/13/01
 Conceiving after Taking the Pill - 03/13/01
 Getting Pregnant Takes Patience - 03/13/01
 Teenager Worried about Pregnancy - 03/05/01
 Right Time of Month to Get Pregnant - 02/20/01
 Abortion Pill a Threat to Future Pregnancies? - 10/10/00
 Folate Before Conceiving - 09/28/00
 The need for prenatal vitamins - 09/28/00

- Gynecology
- Bleeding between Periods - 02/20/02
 Over Three Years without a Period - 12/19/01
 Missed Period but Not Pregnant - 08/17/01
 Late Period and Not Pregnant - 06/21/01
 Irregular Periods - 05/23/01

- Healthy Eating during Pregnancy
- Consuming Splenda during Pregnancy - 07/16/02
 Drinking Too Much Water during Pregnancy - 02/06/02
 Concerned about Eating Feta Cheese - 01/11/02
 Diabetic's Concerns about Sugar-Free Foods - 11/27/01
 Chewable Prenatal Vitamins - 08/17/01
 Prenatal Vitamins and Weight Gain - 08/17/01
 Eating Shellfish during Pregnancy - 07/18/01
 Unable to Tolerate Iron - 02/28/01
 Prenatal Vitamins - 11/06/00
 Constipation from Prenatal Vitamins - 09/28/00
 Folate Before Conceiving - 09/28/00
 The need for prenatal vitamins - 09/28/00
 Vegetarian diet in pregnancy - 09/28/00

- High Blood Pressure in Pregnancy
- Preparing for Pregnancy after Severe Pre-eclampsia - 03/22/02
 Recurrent Pre-eclampsia in Second Pregnancy - 01/29/02
 Concerned about Pre-eclampsia in Future Pregnancies - 10/19/01
 Long-Term Effects of Eclampsia during Pregnancy - 09/17/01
 Can't Stand Being Pregnant Any Longer - 08/17/01
 High Altitude and Pregnancy - 06/12/01

- Illness in Pregnancy
- Allergy Shots during Pregnancy - 03/22/02
 Pregnancy and Mitral Valve Prolapse - 02/25/02
 Seizure Disorder and Pregnancy - 02/25/02
 Hyperthyroidism and a False Pregnancy Test - 01/24/02
 Head Massage during Pregnancy - 11/13/01
 Taking Cough Syrup When Pregnant - 09/27/01
 Von Willebrand Disease in Pregnancy - 09/27/01

- Induction of Labor
- Short Labor with First Baby - 10/03/01

- Infections in Pregnancy
- Group B Strep & Birth Options - 07/16/02
 Genital Warts during Pregnancy - 04/11/02
 Severe Breast Tenderness during Pregnancy - 01/24/02
 Treatment for Group B Strep during Labor - 12/04/01

- Infertility
- Only One Open Fallopian Tube - 03/22/02
 The Cost of In Vitro Fertilization - 02/28/02
 Oral Sex Followed by Home Insemination - 01/29/02
 Two Children with Fertility Drugs, Now Pregnant Without - 01/24/02
 Getting Pregnant at 39 - 01/11/02
 Pregnant Soon after Being an Egg Donor - 12/19/01
 Looking for Answers after Two Miscarriages - 12/04/01
 Getting Pregnant with HIV-Positive Husband - 12/04/01
 Using Fertility Drugs to have Twins - 12/04/01
 Struggles with Tubal Pregnancies - 11/27/01
 Conceiving with a Tipped Uterus - 11/20/01
 Inadequate Luteal Phase - 11/20/01
 Regretting Tubal Ligation - 10/19/01
 Home Pregnancy Test Accuracy after In Vitro Fertilization - 10/18/01
 Double Uterus Detected When Trying for Third Child - 10/18/01
 Getting Pregnant at 51 - 10/11/01
 Not Pregnant after Three Years - 07/18/01
 Conceiving with Irregular Periods - 04/25/01

- Medications in Pregnancy
- Worried about Taking Medicines for Sarcoidosis in Pregnancy - 04/11/02
 Allergy Shots during Pregnancy - 03/22/02
 Treating Chlamydia during Pregnancy - 02/28/02
 Seizure Disorder and Pregnancy - 02/25/02
 Father Taking Hydrocodone during Conception - 01/24/02
 Treatment for Group B Strep during Labor - 12/04/01
 Coming off Postpartum Depression Medication - 11/06/01
 Pregnant Soon after Hepatitis B Vaccination - 11/06/01
 Pregnancy after Suicide Attempt - 10/19/01
 Effect of Antidepressants on Home Pregnancy Tests - 10/19/01
 Concerned about Pre-eclampsia in Future Pregnancies - 10/19/01
 Treating Depression during Pregnancy - 10/11/01
 TB Skin Test during Pregnancy - 10/01/01
 Taking Cough Syrup When Pregnant - 09/27/01
 Antidepressants in Pregnancy - 09/17/01
 Taking Prozac While Pregnant - 09/11/01
 When to Give Rhogam - 07/18/01
 Taking Retin-A in Pregnancy - 07/18/01
 Taking Water Pills in Pregnancy - 07/18/01
 Taking Penicillin While Trying to Conceive - 07/18/01
 More on Birth Defects Linked to Coumadin - 07/18/01
 Topical Use of Retin-A While Pregnant - 07/18/01
 Taking Synthroid during Pregnancy - 06/21/01
 Father Taking Meds when Mother Conceived - 06/12/01
 Taking Allergy Medicine when Pregnant - 06/12/01
 Birth Defects Linked to Coumadin - 05/23/01
 Sigmoidoscopy while Pregnant - 04/25/01
 Urinary Tract Infections in Pregnancy - 02/28/01

- Menstrual Issues
- Getting Pregnant While Menstruating - 07/16/02
 Confused about Relationship between Ovulation and Menstruation - 04/11/02
 Abnormal Bleeding When Trying to Conceive - 02/25/02
 Bleeding between Periods - 02/20/02
 Extra Periods While on the Birth Control Pill - 01/17/02
 Getting Pregnant at 39 - 01/11/02
 Over Three Years without a Period - 12/19/01
 Questions after Hysterectomy - 12/19/01
 Tipped Uterus and Menstrual Cramps - 11/06/01
 Bleeding Between Periods - 08/17/01
 Missed Period but Not Pregnant - 08/17/01
 Late Period and Not Pregnant - 06/21/01
 Irregular Periods - 05/23/01
 Absence of Menstrual Periods - 03/13/01

- Menstruation
- Confused about Relationship between Ovulation and Menstruation - 04/11/02
 Daughter Had Her First Period and Then Nothing - 02/28/02
 10-Year-Old with Only One Budding Breast - 02/08/02
 Onset of Puberty in Girls - 02/08/02
 Extra Periods While on the Birth Control Pill - 01/17/02

- Miscarriage
- Midwives and High Risk Pregnancy - 02/28/02
 Pregnant with High Risk of Complications - 02/28/02
 Looking for Answers after Two Miscarriages - 12/04/01
 Effectiveness of Rhogam if Given Early in Miscarriage - 12/04/01
 Curious about Miscarriage at 4½ Months - 11/06/01
 Loss of Sexual Desire after Miscarriage - 11/06/01
 Unsure if Miscarried or Still Pregnant - 11/01/01
 Worried about Ectopic Pregnancy or Miscarriage - 11/01/01
 Pregnancy Conceived While Using an IUD - 10/11/01
 Father's Contribution to Miscarriage Risk - 09/27/01
 When Your hCG Level Drops - 09/27/01
 Subchorionic Hematoma in Early Pregnancy - 09/17/01
 Chemical Pregnancy - 09/11/01
 The Loss of One Twin Early in Pregnancy - 08/17/01
 Losing a Full-Term Baby - 08/17/01

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