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Front Packs: Inquisitive Infants Love the View

by Susan E. Davis
reviewed by Laura Jana, M.D., F.A.A.P.
These nifty infant carriers look--not unsurprisingly-somewhat like backpacks that are carried in front of the body. The design is pretty basic: Two straps sit over both shoulders to support a cloth seat that dangles in front of your chest. You can get models that are made from cotton, nylon, or even leather. Some allow you to unhook one strap so that you can breastfeed in relative privacy without pulling your baby all the way out of the carrier; some also have hip belts to take some of the baby's weight off your back and shoulders.

Young infants--most manufacturers suggest that babies be at least 21 inches long and weigh at least eight pounds--generally sit facing inward; older babies who have stronger necks and are filled with curiosity, usually delight in watching the world go by from an outward-facing position.

Front packs do have drawbacks, however. Some critics claim that infants younger than six months shouldn't use front packs, as it places undue pressure on their spine and still-forming pelvic muscles. Some parents also get nervous putting their newborns in the front packs because babies who can't hold up their own heads, often end up with their noses buried in the parent's chest.

In addition, cheaper models tend to have flimsier straps, which are both less safe for the baby and less comfortable for the adult who is carrying him. Not all models come with adjustable straps either, so an average-sized woman who has a tall partner may not be able to share the same pack. Other brands do come in extra-large or extra-tall sizes to fit bigger adults, however.

Also, most adults can't carry a baby in a front pack after he reaches about 20 pounds. If your infant seems to be growing quickly, you might not want to invest in a front pack that will only last six months or so--and if you do, consider spending more on a well-designed one. Some manufacturers do boast you can use their carriers for children up to 40 pounds, but that 's the size of an average preschooler, and I don't know any parent who wants that weight hanging off their shoulders.

When shopping for a front pack, look for
  • wide, padded straps that won't dig into your shoulder blades or hip bones as your baby gets heavier


  • adjustable straps so that the pack can fit more than one adult caretaker


  • easy ways to get the front pack on and to slip the baby in and out


  • assurances that very small babies can fit into the carrier or that extra pieces are available to ensure a snug fit (One manufacturer had to provide retrofits to its popular model because newborns were actually slipping through the leg holes.)


  • sturdy buckles that can be adjusted to accommodate different adults and your baby's growth


  • padding around the leg and arm holes, so Baby's limbs don't get chafed


  • firm head and neck rest to provide support to younger infants. In most models, these head supports can be folded down so that an older baby can look around once he has the ability to hold up his own head.


  • both front-facing and chest-facing positioning so that your baby can face in or out, depending on his age and mood


  • machine washable fabric. Leather is luxurious, but babies are messy.

 RELATED INFORMATION
*  Backpacks: A Handy Alternative to Strollers
*  Child Development: Six to Nine Months
*  Transporting Your Baby
*  Baby Supplies


Created January 29, 2001
Reviewed March 29, 2001
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