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No TV for Children Under Age 2?

by Robert Needlman, M.D., F.A.A.P.
reviewed by Laura Jana, M.D., F.A.A.P.
In August 1999, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) made a new recommendation that parents disallow television viewing by children under age 2 years.

American Academy of Pediatrics Statement
"While certain television programs may be promoted to this age group, research on early brain development shows that babies and toddlers have a critical need for direct interactions with parents and other significant care givers for healthy brain growth and the development of appropriate social, emotional, and cognitive skills."

The reality of parenting today makes many parents question the feasibility of such a recommendation. Such factors as older siblings, exposure to television outside the home and hectic, tiring schedules can often overrule the "television-free" ideal.

Making the most of your child's formative years
Regardless of how successful you are in eliminating all of your child's television exposure before the age of 2 years, it is important to pay attention to the underlying message that these are very formative years.

Spending time in front of the television can deprive your child of valuable opportunities for direct social interaction, creative and interactive play, and other important human interactions with loving, responsive caregivers.

TV is an acquired taste, and habits form early
Few parents would argue that even children under 1 year of age have strong likes and dislikes. Many of these are learned (and reinforced by parents). Television is no exception. By having books around the house very early on, you can make it far more likely that your child will want to play with a book than a remote control.

Be very selective
The reality is that most children under 2 watch television. There is no question that some programs, usually on public broadcasting stations, can provide wonderful learning experiences for children.

Be interactive
In the first 2 or 3 years, make any time spent watching television interactive whenever possible. Point out colors, name objects and sing songs right along with the television shows.

 RELATED INFORMATION
*  Teaching Your Toddler the Ground Rules
*  Television


Created May 15, 2000
Reviewed May 20, 2000
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